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US extends temporary legal status of 337,000 immigrants through 2024 amid legal battle

The Biden administration on Thursday extended deportation protection and work permits for an estimated 337,000 immigrants from El Salvador, Nicaragua, Nepal and Honduras until the summer of 2024, leaving their legal status to expire next year. He said he would make a decision ahead of time. .

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) states: Note Immigrants from these countries will be able to legally live and work in the United States under the Temporary Protected Status (TPS) Policy until at least June 2024. Created in 1990, TPS This is a deportation relief program that the United States can apply to citizens of countries affected by armed conflict, natural disasters, or other humanitarian crises.

Thursday’s announcement comes two weeks after court negotiations between the Biden administration and lawyers representing TPS holders. broke downpaving the way for the Trump administration’s decision to terminate the legal status of hundreds of thousands of immigrants enrolled in the program to take effect.

TPS families march in Washington to urge Congress to pass immigration law
Activists and immigrant temporary protection activists march toward the White House in Washington, D.C., February 23, 2021, calling for Congress and the Biden administration to pass the immigration reform bill.

Drew Angerer/Getty Images


However, in Thursday’s notice, DHS said immigrants from El Salvador, Nicaragua, Nepal and Honduras will have to wait at least 365 days after they are allowed to exit the relevant TPS programs, or until June 30, to obtain work permits and leave the country. I said I could keep my eviction protection. , 2024 — whichever date is later.

The June 30, 2024 extension will also apply to certain Haitian and Sudanese immigrants, but work permits based on the expansion of the Haiti and Sudan TPS programs announced by the Biden administration, which is immune to litigation. and are also eligible to apply for deportation protection. in federal court.

“DHS is well aware of the importance of Temporary Protected Status (TPS) in bringing stability to people’s lives,” a DHS spokesperson said in a statement to CBS News on Thursday.

As of the end of 2021, 241,699 Salvadorans, 76,737 Hondurans, 14,556 Nepalis, and 4,250 Nicaraguans are enrolled in the TPS program, according to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS). data.

TPS allows recipients to live and work without fear of deportation, but does not provide a pathway to permanent residence or citizenship. A person who loses TPS protection may be eligible for deportation unless another immigration benefit is applied for and granted.

As part of the immigration crackdown, the Trump administration has sought to end the TPS program for hundreds of thousands of immigrants from El Salvador, Haiti, Nicaragua, Sudan, Honduras and Nepal. However, those dismissals were blocked in federal court by a lawsuit alleging that the dismissals were rooted in racism and not properly justified.

However, in September 2020, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals granted the Trump administration permission to terminate the TPS program, saying the court could not reconsider DHS decisions related to the policy. However, the ruling did not take effect because attorneys representing TPS holders asked the court to consider rehearing the case in a “grand court” or with the participation of all serving judges.

The Biden administration, which has promised to prevent the deportation of TPS holders to “dangerous” countries, has entered court negotiations to settle a lawsuit over the decision to end the Trump era. Officially extended the TPS program for immigrants.

After a year of court negotiations, the TPS holder’s lawyers announced on October 26 that they had not reached a settlement with the Biden administration. The parties are now awaiting the Ninth Circuit to decide whether to grant or deny the request for rehearing.

If the claim is dismissed, the Ninth Circuit’s judgment from September 2020 will be binding unless the Supreme Court intervenes.

Ahilan Arulanantham, one of the lawyers representing TPS holders in the lawsuit, said Thursday’s announcement was an “important victory.” However, he called it “a provisional one.”

“Despite today’s extension, the Biden administration is still defending Trump’s racist TPS termination decision in court, and it will stay on the books unless the Biden administration acts,” says immigration law and policy. Al-Ranantham, co-director of the center, said UCLA Law School.

Arulanantham called on the Biden administration to create new TPS programs for El Salvador, Nicaragua, Nepal and Honduras, as it has done with Haiti and Sudan.

Democratic lawmakers are advocating allowing TPS holders to apply for permanent residency as part of a proposal to legalize unauthorized immigration who have lived in the U.S. for years. , have lived in this country for over 20 years. For example, her TPS program in El Salvador started in 2001.

But Democrats and Republicans in Congress have been unable to forge an agreement on immigration for decades, and Republican lawmakers are increasingly opposed to creating a legalization program unless it changes U.S. border policy. increase.

https://www.cbsnews.com/news/u-s-extends-temporary-legal-status-337000-immigrants-2024/ US extends temporary legal status of 337,000 immigrants through 2024 amid legal battle

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