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Repatriation of Art: Fighting Human Traffickers in Illicit Global Trade

Matthew Bogdanos is an assistant district attorney, homicide prosecutor, former Marine Colonel, and has a master’s degree in classics. That makes him a formidable foe against trafficking, trading, or buying stolen antiques.

“Here’s a dirty little secret,” he said. “Ten years ago, asking embarrassing questions about provenance was considered too pointless, but it wasn’t. Cocktail parties, bespoke suits, limousines pulling up to the curb. How can the world ask that of someone?Height: Do you have an invoice or is there evidence that it was legally removed from the country of origin? And it was then. have understood.

“this is now.

Bogdanos uses a bit of bravado to target his detective skills, prosecutorial powers, and, of course, the illicit art world. He founded Manhattan DA’s antiques trafficking division in 2010 with one of his employees. There are currently 18 people.

Doane asked, “It’s a relatively young unit. Did you get the feeling that this wasn’t important?”

“Keep in mind that we live in a world of infinite problems and finite resources,” said Bogdanos. “I’m primarily a murder prosecutor. Even now, that’s half my job. Just like murder, when a loved one is taken from you, it’s forever. When antiquity is looted, it’s lost forever.”

museum of rescued art-italy-c-1280.jpg
The antiques, which were rescued by a team operating outside the Manhattan District Attorney’s Office, have since been returned to Italy.

CBS news


Dawn asked, “Your jurisdiction is New York. It’s an important metropolis, but it’s just New York.”

“Well, the words ‘just’ and ‘New York’ shouldn’t really be in the same sentence,” Bogdanos replied. “Certainly just new york. We have the best galleries in the world, some of the best museums in the world. If the wire transfer was made in New York, it has jurisdiction wherever it is currently. If it is put up for sale or put up for auction. Of course, my jurisdiction is limited to New York City. But in other words, all roads lead to New York. “

When deployed to Iraq in 2003, Bogdanos engaged his forces to track down objects looted from the Iraqi Museum in Baghdad. Today, his private team of detectives, agents and historians have recovered more than 4,500 of his antiques in the United States, valued at approximately $300 million.

Just last Tuesday, a more than 2,000-year-old bronze bowl, or krater, stolen from a Macedonian tomb was handed over to Greece’s Minister of Culture.

Ahead of Tuesday’s deportation ceremony, Bogdanos takes a closer look at “Sunday Morning.” said Bogdanus.

matthew-bogdanos-with-krater.jpg
Manhattan Assistant District Attorney Matthew Bogdanos has a more than 2,000-year-old Bronze Bowl that his team recovered from an Upper East Side apartment.

CBS news


They recovered objects from 28 countries and repatriated them to Italy more than any other.

The Carabinieri, an Italian paramilitary organization, granted access to Rome’s vaults on “Sunday mornings.” It’s packed with stolen goods and fraudulent art they have seized.

Storage of collected works of art.jpg
Antiques recovered by the Italian Art Police.

CBS news


“These artifacts were unlawfully excavated. According to Italian law, they belong to the state,” said Paolo Salvatori, commander of the art police’s archaeological department.

Each country has its own cultural heritage law that governs the protection of antiquities. Salvatori often relies on allies he knows best in forcing Italy. Colonel Matthew Bogdanos. His team helped repatriate over 500 pieces to Italy.

Last summer, Italy opened the Rescue Museum in Rome. “All items in that museum have been recovered and returned by the Manhattan District Attorney’s Office,” Salvatori said.

A museum rescued in Italy in 1920.jpg
The returned works are now on display at the Rescued Museum in Rome.

CBS news


The museum’s centerpiece is Orpheus and the Sirens at the Getty Museum in Los Angeles, which Italy has been trying to restore for 30 years.

Orpheus and Siren.jpg
Dating from the 4th century BC, the terracotta statue of a seated poet and two sirens was repatriated to Italy after it was found stolen or illegally excavated.

Alamy


“Sunday Morning” wanted to ask Getty about these works, which were found to have been stolen or illegally exhumed. Thanks to the information, “I have determined that these objects should be returned,” he said.

But New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art welcomed us. Andrea Bayer, deputy director of the collection, took us to see the objects on loan from Italy.of Agreement to return Euphronios Krater to Italythe Met has received an object on loan.

The Met highlighted its constructive collaboration with museums after making headlines by showcasing objects that shouldn’t be there, including a gold coffin Kim Kardashian posed next to at the 2018 Met Gala. It was illegally smuggled out of Egypt.

“We were victims of an international scam, and we learned that. It was an uncomfortable lesson for us,” Bayer said.

Bogdanus said, After that photo of Kardashian went viral“One of the people who saw the picture was one of the people who looted the coffin from Egypt. One of his co-conspirators happened to be one of my informants. It is a coincident!”

Bogdanos reviewed the documents provided to the Met: “The permit was issued in May 1971, and the permit stamp read AR Egypt, Arab Republic of Egypt. Now here’s the problem, smuggling. Dealer: May 1971, Arab Republic of Egypt did not existIt was the United Arab Republic. So we hit it off with the Metropolitan and the coffin is now in Cairo. “

“In recent decades,” Bayer said, “we have become more conscientious and conscious about this history of objects, we have become more cautious. By 1970, UNESCO guidelines I came out saying I needed to know where the art was unearthed and sold from. This is kind of a borderline date for us. And once the international community started looking at things that way, we’ve been in the lead ever since. “

Mr. Dorn asked, “You say, ‘I’m trying to get you up front on this issue,’ but a subpoena was issued and a search warrant was executed. How embarrassing is that for the agency?” rice field.

“Mr. Bogdanos is actually on our side in this,” she said. If we hold information that is not the rightful owner, it is our responsibility, duty, and desire to ensure that it is returned.”

Bayer wanted you to see what was new to the collection.

The Met purchased this wellhead in 2019. Bayer said the history can be traced since it was excavated. “There are no scary gaps in its origins,” she said. “This is reassuring to me and all of my colleagues.

wellhead-b.jpg
After being excavated in the Roman port of Ostia in 1797, the minehead was exported to England and later bought by the 8th Earl of Wemis. It was stored at Gosford House in Scotland until the Metropolitan Museum of Art acquired him in 2019.

CBS news


That Greek krater has already been sent to a Greek museum. Bogdanos hoped to exhibit the works repatriated abroad, and museums and collectors in the United States informed him that “many museums across the country have informants.”

“Is there an undercover cop in the museum?” Dawn asked.

“I don’t call them undercover agents,” Bogdanos replied. “I call them caring scholars, archaeologists, art historians.”

“So, if you see anything, will you call me?”

“yes.”

“The phone must be very busy!”


For more information:


Story produced by Amol Mhatre and Sabina Castelfranco. Editor: Emanuele Sessi.

Summarize this content to 100 words

Matthew Bogdanos is an assistant district attorney, homicide prosecutor, former Marine Colonel, and has a master’s degree in classics. That makes him a formidable foe against trafficking, trading, or buying stolen antiques.”Here’s a dirty little secret,” he said. “Ten years ago, asking embarrassing questions about provenance was considered too pointless, but it wasn’t. Cocktail parties, bespoke suits, limousines pulling up to the curb. How can the world ask that of someone?Height: Do you have an invoice or is there evidence that it was legally removed from the country of origin? And it was then. have understood. “this is now.”

Bogdanos uses a bit of bravado to target his detective skills, prosecutorial powers, and, of course, the illicit art world. He founded Manhattan DA’s antiques trafficking division in 2010 with one of his employees. There are currently 18 people. Doane asked, “It’s a relatively young unit. Did you get the feeling that this wasn’t important?”

“Keep in mind that we live in a world of infinite problems and finite resources,” said Bogdanos. “I’m primarily a murder prosecutor. Even now, that’s half my job. Just like murder, when a loved one is taken from you, it’s forever. When antiquity is looted, it’s lost forever.”

The antiques, which were rescued by a team operating outside the Manhattan District Attorney’s Office, have since been returned to Italy.

CBS news

Dawn asked, “Your jurisdiction is New York. It’s an important metropolis, but it’s just New York.””Well, the words ‘just’ and ‘New York’ shouldn’t really be in the same sentence,” Bogdanos replied. “Certainly just new york. We have the best galleries in the world, some of the best museums in the world. If the wire transfer was made in New York, it has jurisdiction wherever it is currently. If it is put up for sale or put up for auction. Of course, my jurisdiction is limited to New York City. But in other words, all roads lead to New York. “When deployed to Iraq in 2003, Bogdanos engaged his forces to track down objects looted from the Iraqi Museum in Baghdad. Today, his private team of detectives, agents and historians have recovered more than 4,500 of his antiques in the United States, valued at approximately $300 million.

Just last Tuesday, a more than 2,000-year-old bronze bowl, or krater, stolen from a Macedonian tomb was handed over to Greece’s Minister of Culture.Ahead of Tuesday’s deportation ceremony, Bogdanos takes a closer look at “Sunday Morning.” said Bogdanus.

Manhattan Assistant District Attorney Matthew Bogdanos has a more than 2,000-year-old Bronze Bowl that his team recovered from an Upper East Side apartment.

CBS news

They recovered objects from 28 countries and repatriated them to Italy more than any other.The Carabinieri, an Italian paramilitary organization, granted access to Rome’s vaults on “Sunday mornings.” It’s packed with stolen goods and fraudulent art they have seized.

Antiques recovered by the Italian Art Police.

CBS news

“These artifacts were unlawfully excavated. According to Italian law, they belong to the state,” said Paolo Salvatori, commander of the art police’s archaeological department.Each country has its own cultural heritage law that governs the protection of antiquities. Salvatori often relies on allies he knows best in forcing Italy. Colonel Matthew Bogdanos. His team helped repatriate over 500 pieces to Italy.Last summer, Italy opened the Rescue Museum in Rome. “All items in that museum have been recovered and returned by the Manhattan District Attorney’s Office,” Salvatori said.

The returned works are now on display at the Rescued Museum in Rome.

CBS news

The museum’s centerpiece is Orpheus and the Sirens at the Getty Museum in Los Angeles, which Italy has been trying to restore for 30 years.

Dating from the 4th century BC, the terracotta statue of a seated poet and two sirens was repatriated to Italy after it was found stolen or illegally excavated.

Alamy

“Sunday Morning” wanted to ask Getty about these works, which were found to have been stolen or illegally exhumed. Thanks to the information, “I have determined that these objects should be returned,” he said. But New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art welcomed us. Andrea Bayer, deputy director of the collection, took us to see the objects on loan from Italy.of Agreement to return Euphronios Krater to Italythe Met has received an object on loan.

The Met highlighted its constructive collaboration with museums after making headlines by showcasing objects that shouldn’t be there, including a gold coffin Kim Kardashian posed next to at the 2018 Met Gala. It was illegally smuggled out of Egypt.”We were victims of an international scam, and we learned that. It was an uncomfortable lesson for us,” Bayer said.Bogdanus said, After that photo of Kardashian went viral”One of the people who saw the picture was one of the people who looted the coffin from Egypt. One of his co-conspirators happened to be one of my informants. It is a coincident!”Bogdanos reviewed the documents provided to the Met: “The permit was issued in May 1971, and the permit stamp read AR Egypt, Arab Republic of Egypt. Now here’s the problem, smuggling. Dealer: May 1971, Arab Republic of Egypt did not existIt was the United Arab Republic. So we hit it off with the Metropolitan and the coffin is now in Cairo. “”In recent decades,” Bayer said, “we have become more conscientious and conscious about this history of objects, we have become more cautious. By 1970, UNESCO guidelines I came out saying I needed to know where the art was unearthed and sold from. This is kind of a borderline date for us. And once the international community started looking at things that way, we’ve been in the lead ever since. “Mr. Dorn asked, “You say, ‘I’m trying to get you up front on this issue,’ but a subpoena was issued and a search warrant was executed. How embarrassing is that for the agency?” rice field.”Mr. Bogdanos is actually on our side in this,” she said. If we hold information that is not the rightful owner, it is our responsibility, duty, and desire to ensure that it is returned.”

Bayer wanted you to see what was new to the collection. The Met purchased this wellhead in 2019. Bayer said the history can be traced since it was excavated. “There are no scary gaps in its origins,” she said. “This is reassuring to me and all of my colleagues.

After being excavated in the Roman port of Ostia in 1797, the minehead was exported to England and later bought by the 8th Earl of Wemis. It was stored at Gosford House in Scotland until the Metropolitan Museum of Art acquired him in 2019.

CBS news

That Greek krater has already been sent to a Greek museum. Bogdanos hoped to exhibit the works repatriated abroad, and museums and collectors in the United States informed him that “many museums across the country have informants.” “Is there an undercover cop in the museum?” Dawn asked. “I don’t call them undercover agents,” Bogdanos replied. “I call them caring scholars, archaeologists, art historians.””So, if you see anything, will you call me?””yes.”

“The phone must be very busy!” For more information: Story produced by Amol Mhatre and Sabina Castelfranco. Editor: Emanuele Sessi.

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https://www.cbsnews.com/news/art-repatriation-fighting-traffickers-in-an-illicit-global-trade/ Repatriation of Art: Fighting Human Traffickers in Illicit Global Trade

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