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Ukraine is asking NATO to commit to the next summit in Vilnius. Are allies willing to provide them?

World leaders this week The long-awaited NATO summit will take place in Vilnius, Lithuaniathe alliance’s cohesion may be tested anew as divisions over what guarantees it provides. Ukraine Future memberships will be even stricter.

is more than 500 days since the cruel war began Ukraine is seeking a detailed path to joining the alliance, which Russia launched in February 2021, but some member states appear reluctant to provide it.

In response to the deadlock, among Kiev and some Eastern European NATO members, the Vilnius summit, which the Biden administration has touted for weeks as an enduring expression of support, is reminiscent of the 2008 meeting in Bucharest. Concerns have been raised that it will again bring vague promises that

NATO members then told Georgia, an alliance candidate like Ukraine, that they would “become a member” of the alliance, but despite public pressure from then-U.S. President George W. rejected the proposal for an Accession Action Plan (MAP) to We have developed a detailed roadmap.

Later that year Russia invaded Georgia and took Crimea six years later in 2014.

Lithuania NATO Summit
A security guard sits in front of a banner outside the NATO Summit in Vilnius, Lithuania, Sunday, July 9, 2023. When US President Joe Biden and his NATO counterpart meet in the Lithuanian capital, Russia’s war on Ukraine will be top of the agenda. Vilnius on Tuesday and Wednesday.

Mindaugas Kurbis/AP


Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky And some of his most loyal allies in Eastern Europe are now trying to bolster the morale of Ukrainian fighters in a brutal counterattack, and to deter Russian President Vladimir Putin, who bets on a decline in interest in helping Ukraine. , argues that clear commitments from NATO are essential. from the western capital.

“We are preparing for NATO membership,” said Ukraine’s ambassador to the United States. Oksana Markarova said in an interview with CBS’s “Face the Nation.”” on sunday.

Markarova said that in 2008 an “open door policy” was adopted for Ukraine, but now “we want the door not only to be open, but to be invited to come inside.” Told.

“Eastern European countries, especially the host country, are very forward-leaning, but other allies tell us they can’t be that forward-leaning,” said a Western diplomat on condition of anonymity. delicate negotiations.

There have been “intensive discussions” leading up to the summit on how to renew its commitments in Bucharest, but the official said it was “not the first multilateral meeting to rely on unclear content.” Let’s go,” he said.

“Basically, the message to the rest of the world should be: [for Ukraine] It hasn’t changed,” said the Western diplomat.

The Biden administration has already said it would not propose joining Vilnius for Ukraine, which has a border dispute.

Biden: ‘I don’t think he’s ready to join NATO’ Said He spoke about Ukraine in an interview with CNN on Friday.

But Mr Biden added, “At this moment in the middle of the war, I don’t think there is a unanimous consensus within NATO on whether to add Ukraine to NATO.”

Senator Chris Coons, a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said: “Face the Nation” host Margaret Brennan said: “The security of Ukraine must be guaranteed in the future,” he said, but said that the firm guarantee of NATO membership was “a decision taken by the 31 NATO member states.”

“They will make significant progress in terms of retention and critical support during this counteroffensive,” said Koons. “But I don’t think they will leave Vilnius on a concrete schedule.” Told.

Biden’s national security adviser, Jake Sullivan, made a similar message at a White House press conference on Friday.

“The president has also made it clear that we intend to support Ukraine as long as it is needed, providing an extraordinary amount of weapons and capabilities, both ourselves and with support from our allies and partners.” said Sullivan. I’m not trying to start World War III. “

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said on Friday that the alliance would agree to a “multi-year assistance plan” to Ukraine and establish a NATO-Ukraine Council to “strengthen political ties”.

“I hope that allied leaders will reaffirm Ukraine’s membership in NATO and come together on how to bring Ukraine closer to its goals,” Stoltenberg added.

Meanwhile, Mr. Biden is still trying to welcome Sweden as a new NATO member. Koons, a fellow Delaware Democrat and close ally of Mr. Biden, said on Sunday Mr. Biden was personally working to persuade reluctant NATO members such as Greece to accept Sweden. .

“There are currently 31 NATO members, but there will be 32. Adding Finland and Sweden to NATO is a strategic defeat for Putin. “It means that the goal of unification has failed.” NATO, thanks to President Biden’s leadership, NATO is the strongest it has ever been,” Coons said. “My hunch is that they will make great strides towards Sweden’s accession.”

Summarize this content to 100 words

World leaders this week The long-awaited NATO summit will take place in Vilnius, Lithuaniathe alliance’s cohesion may be tested anew as divisions over what guarantees it provides. Ukraine Future memberships will be even stricter. is more than 500 days since the cruel war began Ukraine is seeking a detailed path to joining the alliance, which Russia launched in February 2021, but some member states appear reluctant to provide it.In response to the deadlock, among Kiev and some Eastern European NATO members, the Vilnius summit, which the Biden administration has touted for weeks as an enduring expression of support, is reminiscent of the 2008 meeting in Bucharest. Concerns have been raised that it will again bring vague promises that

NATO members then told Georgia, an alliance candidate like Ukraine, that they would “become a member” of the alliance, but despite public pressure from then-U.S. President George W. rejected the proposal for an Accession Action Plan (MAP) to We have developed a detailed roadmap.Later that year Russia invaded Georgia and took Crimea six years later in 2014.

A security guard sits in front of a banner outside the NATO Summit in Vilnius, Lithuania, Sunday, July 9, 2023. When US President Joe Biden and his NATO counterpart meet in the Lithuanian capital, Russia’s war on Ukraine will be top of the agenda. Vilnius on Tuesday and Wednesday.

Mindaugas Kurbis/AP

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky And some of his most loyal allies in Eastern Europe are now trying to bolster the morale of Ukrainian fighters in a brutal counterattack, and to deter Russian President Vladimir Putin, who bets on a decline in interest in helping Ukraine. , argues that clear commitments from NATO are essential. from the western capital.

“We are preparing for NATO membership,” said Ukraine’s ambassador to the United States. Oksana Markarova said in an interview with CBS’s “Face the Nation.”” on sunday.Markarova said that in 2008 an “open door policy” was adopted for Ukraine, but now “we want the door not only to be open, but to be invited to come inside.” Told. “Eastern European countries, especially the host country, are very forward-leaning, but other allies tell us they can’t be that forward-leaning,” said a Western diplomat on condition of anonymity. delicate negotiations.There have been “intensive discussions” leading up to the summit on how to renew its commitments in Bucharest, but the official said it was “not the first multilateral meeting to rely on unclear content.” Let’s go,” he said.

“Basically, the message to the rest of the world should be: [for Ukraine] It hasn’t changed,” said the Western diplomat.The Biden administration has already said it would not propose joining Vilnius for Ukraine, which has a border dispute. Biden: ‘I don’t think he’s ready to join NATO’ Said He spoke about Ukraine in an interview with CNN on Friday. But Mr Biden added, “At this moment in the middle of the war, I don’t think there is a unanimous consensus within NATO on whether to add Ukraine to NATO.” Senator Chris Coons, a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said: “Face the Nation” host Margaret Brennan said: “The security of Ukraine must be guaranteed in the future,” he said, but said that the firm guarantee of NATO membership was “a decision taken by the 31 NATO member states.” “They will make significant progress in terms of retention and critical support during this counteroffensive,” said Koons. “But I don’t think they will leave Vilnius on a concrete schedule.” Told. Biden’s national security adviser, Jake Sullivan, made a similar message at a White House press conference on Friday.

“The president has also made it clear that we intend to support Ukraine as long as it is needed, providing an extraordinary amount of weapons and capabilities, both ourselves and with support from our allies and partners.” said Sullivan. I’m not trying to start World War III. “NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said on Friday that the alliance would agree to a “multi-year assistance plan” to Ukraine and establish a NATO-Ukraine Council to “strengthen political ties”.”I hope that allied leaders will reaffirm Ukraine’s membership in NATO and come together on how to bring Ukraine closer to its goals,” Stoltenberg added.Meanwhile, Mr. Biden is still trying to welcome Sweden as a new NATO member. Koons, a fellow Delaware Democrat and close ally of Mr. Biden, said on Sunday Mr. Biden was personally working to persuade reluctant NATO members such as Greece to accept Sweden. . “There are currently 31 NATO members, but there will be 32. Adding Finland and Sweden to NATO is a strategic defeat for Putin. “It means that the goal of unification has failed.” NATO, thanks to President Biden’s leadership, NATO is the strongest it has ever been,” Coons said. “My hunch is that they will make great strides towards Sweden’s accession.”

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Sophia Berkoff

Sophia Berkoff is a broadcaster for CBS News’ Face the Nation.

https://www.cbsnews.com/news/ukraine-nato-commitment-vilnius-lithuania-summit-biden/ Ukraine is asking NATO to commit to the next summit in Vilnius. Are allies willing to provide them?

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